Story 6 Blessing through Generations

Story 6 Blessing through Generations

“The seeds of kind heart were sowed by ancestors, the prosper land is ploughed by the descendants.”  This couplet has been ironed deeply in my brain since I read it on the A5 -size wooden plague at the Lui family altar in the Jalan Ma’mor terrace house.  It’s my home from 1975 to 2012 in Singapore, but it’s the residence of my parents and siblings from 1963 to 1988. Throughout several decades of journeying with them and relatives in Hong Kong and Vancouver B.C,, I would like to proclaim there were lots of blessing through 6 generations counting from my grandparents to eldest brother Pao Chuen’s great grandchildren.  More than a century ago my paternal grandfather Lui Yao Yun run a successful business in silk and textile, named Yue Tai Cheung, which had shops in Canton, Macau, Hong Kong, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore.  When my parents and siblings migrated to Singapore in 1950, they were blessed with a dwelling place in Qi Mu street, the shophouse of Yue Tai Cheung.  Being a kind and generous boss grandfather sent his staff Mr Leong Rui Zhi to Singapore in 1920 to expand the silk business. Some years later Mr Leong set up Axe Brand medicated oil business which became one of the world-famous Singapore products. My maternal grandmother Mdm Su Man Zhu’s family roots can be traced back to 1800-1878 Qing dynasty, ‘Jin Shi’ Su Teng Hui, an imperial court official accorded the credit in prevention of flooding in He Nan.  She always stressed on study, be diligent in school and at work. My mother Mdm Wong Wai Fun was one of those few girls graduated from high school in Canton in the 1930s. My siblings and cousins and I were drilled to ‘plough the land’ for a better future.  Pao Chuen is an extraordinary exemplar amongst us.     

On May 31 2025 at the commencement ceremony of Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD)  Pao Chuen was conferred Hon Doctor of Science. He started his speech with a personal story: “60 years ago, I graduated with a degree in Physics on a teaching scholarship. My dream to pursue a PhD at Oxford was shattered by the Public Service Commission who found me not good enough for Commonwealth Scholarship. I was posted to teach Physics at CHIJ, Victoria Street. I became the first male teacher in the convent school. It was a sort of consolation prize, being first in something!”  He graduated from the University of Singapore in 1965 in Physics and enlisted as Captain in MID. In 1971, he was awarded MINDEF’s first postgraduate fellowship and graduated with MSc in Operations Research from the US Naval Postgraduate School. He served as Special Projects Director for 11 years and as Chief Defence Scientist for 22 years.

On 2025 November 16 he was awarded the National Day Distinguished Service Order (DSO). The citation for him was as follows:

“Prof Lui was recognised for his pivotal role in advancing Singapore’s research capabilities and technologies across multiple spheres – from nuclear science and water sustainability to national security – through his leadership as Chairman of Singapore Nuclear Research and Safety Initiative SNRSI and the Public Utilities Board Project Evaluation Panel, as well as Advisor to the Ministry of Home Affairs, among others.

He had served with distinction in the Ministry of Defence for over 40 years, including 22 years as Chief Defence Scientist. A pioneering advocate of systems thinking, Prof Lui was reappointed Temasek Defence Professor at Temasek Defence Systems Institute (TDSI) in 2024 in recognition of his outstanding scholarly accomplishments, a role in which he continues to enhance cross-disciplinary research capabilities in defence systems at NUS.”

In the chapter he wrote for my publication “Octogenarians Sojourn”, Pao Chuen shared his retirement stories, 3 paragraphs are extracted here: 

“After retiring in 2008 I became adviser to Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA), National Research Foundation (NRF), and Ministry of National Development (MND). I supported MFA in their initiatives on technology. At the NRF I chaired the development committee for CREATE (Campus of Research Excellence and Enterprise) located at U-Town of NUS Kent Ridge Campus and advised the planning and implementation of programmes for research, innovation and enterprise (RIE). At MND I was adviser to the Underground Master Plan Task Force...

My interest in large scale systems have become more intense with time. The value of integration of systems of Singapore into systems-of-systems has led to unique solutions that will be beyond world class. An example is the flooding of Orchard Road in 2010. The Expert Panel on Drainage Design and Flood Protection of the Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources recognized Climate Change would lead to greater rainfall variability. This led to the integration of sea level rising and coastal protection and flooding from intense rainfall. Another example is the integration of Climate Change Defence with Energy Security Defence…

My service in Ministry of Defence and teaching Large Scale Systems Engineering at NUS gave me the opportunity to meet many very bright young people. Some of them occupy leadership position in different Government agencies and corporations. They are very kind and give me their precious time to listen to my stories and dreams. Stories of our leaders who had dared to dream and do had helped to get ideas planted.”

The assessment by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will include evaluating a country’s capabilities across 19 critical areas such as nuclear safety, managing radioactive waste and emergency planning. Announcing the review on May 19 (25th anniversary of Energy Market Authority), Prime Minister Lawrence Wong said it will help determine whether Singapore has the expertise, institutions and frameworks to make an informed decision on the potential deployment of advanced nuclear energy technologies – such as small modular reactors – in the future.

 

More details of his life can be access via weblink Lui, Pao Chuen 雷普权教授 – Oral History Interviews – Record Details (Accession Number 001882) Reel/Disc 1 of 4

 

Another exemplar in my extended family is my maternal uncle Mr Wong Wai Tang Canice who was born during World War II in Canton, China. We called him “little uncle” because he was younger than his nephew (Pao Chuen). 2020 July 4 was the date of his Rest-in-Peace (RIP), age 78. His soul has been released from the body and set free. He graduated from the ‘university of life’ and commenced an honourable career: the “Silent Teacher” of medical students in Chinese University of Hong Kong. He also authorized the University to collect his ash after cremation 3 years later and scattered in the Garden of Remembrance of the Chinese Permanent Cemeteries. In our fond memories, he was a modest gentleman of few words, always wore a cheerful smile, a model senior single in our society.

He had led an independent and very fulfilling life, had a satisfying job as a cook in the Salvation Army in Hong Kong. He was active in social circles such as the Cyclist Club, the Long Run Club, Hong Kong Society for the Deaf, etc. In his retirement, he benefitted from the Single Elderly Persons Priority Scheme and the Comprehensive Social Security Assistance Scheme which provides a safety net for those who cannot support themselves financially. It is designed to bring their income up to a prescribed level to meet their basic needs. Therefore, he didn’t burden anyone in the extended family. In 2015 Little Uncle also joined the advance care planning programme of the St James’ Settlement which provides continuing care, family and counselling, rehabilitation, youth and community centre services. It so happened this agency was the first placement of my social work fieldwork in 1967.

We admire his selfless contributions to medical research and other organisations such as the Red Cross (blood donation); Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders), an international, independent medical humanitarian organisation which provides medical assistance to people affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters, or exclusion from healthcare. In addition, we like his sense of humour and gift in candid writing for example a Chinese poem “A Humorous HaHa Mirror - Life’s 10-year milestones” (from 17,18 years old to 77,78 years old).  I translated it to English and added two phrases to console relatives who are in their 80s and 90s. Please see the poem below:

Little Uncle’s Poem: A humorous haha mirror - Life’s 10-year milestones

1718  play like hippies, fashion unkempt long hair,

2728  is determined to strive,

3738  see money must grab,

4748  feel great, walk on cloud nine,

5758  got shoes but no one polishes them,

6768   pack up and wait to travel,

7778  anytime, ready to evaporate from this world.

87, 88  in an electric wheel chair, start a new journey,

97, 98  with advanced medical technologies, can make it to 108 years old.

My siblings and relatives and I pray for the everlasting peace of his soul, and thank God for his countless blessings.

  Audio File for Story 6 (English)

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